Portugal Safety and Security Report Wednesday 22nd April 2026
Good afternoon. We start with the marked increase in fire risk on Tuesday which saw over 50 municipalities at very high risk and three at maximum. By far the highest number so far this year.
Last week the Minister of lnternal Administration warned that 2026 will be a “tough year” as far as the risk of fires are concerned mainly due to the large amount of dead trees that have fallen, during the storms that provide “the fuel” for the quick spread of fires and increasing their intensity. It is worth remembering that April has already see temperatures reaching 31C well above normal for this times of year. All indicators are that it could be a hot summer, so reducing the risk is a matter of high priority.
To help clear as much of this as possible the government has created the Integrated Command for Prevention and Operations (CIPO), a coordination structure involving various entities to reduce the risk of rural fires and has been operational since the beginning of the month .This has been created to respond to the urgent need for clean-up, considering the thousands of fallen trees and destroyed roads due to the storms that hit Portugal in January and February. The Government identified 22 municipalities in a state of emergency, starting from Leiria and extending inland, for this cleaning operation, since “the roads are very important for firefighters” to reach the fire sites during the most critical periods.
The Portuguese Army is currently on the ground providing direct support to municipalities, carrying out concrete work that reinforces the national territory’s resilience against rural fires. The military intervenes where the risk is real, preparing routes, ensuring access, and creating conditions for a faster and more effective response in a fire scenario. For example in Sertã, the 1st Engineering Regiment operates with an Engineering Detachment, focused on improving critical routes. In the municipality of Vila de Rei, an Engineering Detachment of the Mechanized Brigade is carrying out cleaning, clearing, and regularization work on forest roads, with more than 5800 meters already worked on, essential for the circulation of resources in firefighting operations.
The population plays a vital role as well by: avoiding any actions that could cause a fire; to always communicate/seek authorisation before burning cut and piled wastes; keeping lands clean and well managed; be aware off the rural fire danger daily and following the rural fire regulations in place including the restrictions on the use of motorised gardening/agriculture equipment when the fire risk is very high/maximum.
On Tuesday the Government extended the support for agricultural holdings approved following the wave of storms to all areas with “significant damage,” EVEN THOSE OUTSIDE the municipalities covered by the state of emergency, and has extended the deadline for applications for a period of 60 days. This will be important for those who were unable to seek support before now. The legislation can be read here: https://diariodarepublica.pt/dr/detalhe/portaria/181-2026-1087226611
Turning to road accidents. Among the measures to curb increasing serious traffic accidents, is the return of the Traffic Brigade of the National Republican Guard (GNR), which was disbanded in 2007, is highlighted. It will now operate with a specialized and unified national command, reinforcing the effectiveness, uniformity, and operational control of the traffic service. Road traffic enforcement operations by the Security Forces – commonly known as STOP Operations – will no longer be announced in advance, with the aim of maximizing the detection of offenders and contributing to the prevention of potential accidents. The Ministry of Internal Administration will also develop, with specialists and partners, a set of significant changes to the Highway Code – a “new Highway Code.
The last few days we have experienced suspended dust from the Sahara, which can be uncomfortable especially for those who are vulnerable such as: children; elderly; patients with chronic respiratory problems, particularly asthma and cardiovascular patients. In these situations those affected, should, whenever feasible, remain inside buildings and, preferably, with the windows closed. – If symptoms worsen, contact Linha Saúde 24 (808 24 24 24) or contact a health service.
Our team at Safe Communities Portugal wish you a nice week ahead
News:
EU formally approves new common anti-corruption legislation.
The Council of the European Union (EU) on Tuesday gave its final approval to new common anti-corruption legislation, which establishes a common minimum level of penalties for offenses in this area, between three and five years.
Under the new EU rules, member states must establish common minimum levels of sanctions for corruption offenses, with offenders facing prison sentences ranging from three to five year, depending on the offense.
Companies will also be subject to sanctions, with fines ranging from 3% to 5% of their global annual turnover or between 24 and 40 million euros, depending on the infraction.
The new EU law, which comes into force twenty days after publication, also harmonizes the definition of corruption among member states and includes measures to prevent and investigate this crime, both in the public and private sectors.
The formally approved legislation stipulates that the main corruption crimes will be defined and treated similarly throughout the EU, including bribery in the public and private sectors, misappropriation, influence peddling, obstruction of justice, enrichment from corruption crimes, concealment, and certain serious violations of the illicit exercise of public functions.
Member States will need to create specialized bodies to prevent corruption and raise public awareness about this issue.
This EU directive will replace two other pieces of legislation: a 2003 law on corruption in the private sector and a 1997 EU Convention on corruption involving EU officials and officials of EU Member States.
Most assaults against teachers and healthcare professionals end up being shelved.
Most of the 952 investigations opened for violent crimes committed in school settings and healthcare facilities between July 2023 and June 2025 were ultimately closed, the Público newspaper reported on Tuesday.
According to data from the Public Prosecutor’s Office, 81.1% of these investigations ended in dismissal in 2024. In 2021, dismissals represented 67.22% of cases.
In statements to Público , the director of the Department of Investigation and Criminal Action (DIAP) of the Faro district, António Ventinhas, says that the volume of investigations shelved in these sectors is similar to the national average of shelving by the Public Prosecutor’s Office, close to 80%.
The head of the bar association believes that assaults continue to be underreported.
A year ago, a law came into effect that increased penalties for assaults on law enforcement officers and other public service agents (such as healthcare professionals and teachers). The most recent data has not yet been released, making it difficult to assess the impact of the new law.
“I believe that these assaults are still underreported. The fact that it has become a public crime is positive, because the institution itself can do it on behalf of the professional, but clearly these data continue to be underreported,” the president of the Order of Nurses, Luís Filipe Barreira, told Público.
In the last year with complete data (2024), figures from the Executive Directorate of the National Health Service indicate 2,581 episodes of violence reported by professionals of the National Health Service (SNS).
Sandra Torres, a lecturer at the Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences at the University of Porto, reflects on the difficulties of the grieving process in tragedies such as the collapse of the Entre-os-Rios Bridge in which the bodies of 36 victims were never found.
Lisbon Airport handles more than 70 % of the nation’s long-haul flights, and passenger numbers are forecast to jump 12 % over last December. Unlike previous years, officers must now capture and upload fingerprints, facial scans, passport data and a digital time-stamp for every non-EU passenger. Each step adds precious seconds; multiply by a full wide-body arrival and you get a two-hour bottleneck before breakfast.
On the first Sunday of the year, some locations in three municipalities in the Lisbon region will be temporarily without electricity between 5:00 AM and 11:00 AM. The scheduled interruptions will affect specific parishes to allow for manoeuvres, connections, repairs, and maintenance of the electrical infrastructure.