Portugal Safety and Security Report Wednesday 15th October 2025

Good afternoon. If you have been monitoring the weather forecasts over the last week, you will see that whereas Portugal has had generally fine weather, this is not the case with our neighbours Spain. Yesterday AEMET raised to a red level warning for torrential rain in the south of the province of Valencia, in effect until at least 15:00 (local time).

The best news is the announcement by Civil Protection is that no one is missing, a circumstance almost surprising given the magnitude of the storm and the images of the streets of several municipalities turned into flooded rivers. Despite this, 18 injuries have been reported, one of them seriously injured after falling, fracturing his hip, and being taken to the hospital. The rest received minor treatments. The Generalitat’s Fire Brigade responded to 340 calls between 17:30 on Sunday (Oct 12) and 7:00 (Oct 13). Thirty-one people were rescued, most of them in their cars on flooded roads.

The powerful DANA was an unprecedented event of torrential rain that broke historical records, for instance with 280 l/m2 in Mas de Barberans, Tarragona.

On the 10th October the Region of Murcia experienced a complicated day due to the heavy rainfall caused by DANA Alice, especially along the Cartagena coast, where up to 120 l/m2 accumulated in just a few hours. Due to this situation, 101 people were forced to evacuate from a campsite that was at risk of flooding, as well as residents of the Bahía Bella and La Algameca residential areas, who were also affected by accumulated rain.

We advise, therefore,  those travelling to parts of Spain, especially areas that have a history of intense rain to check forecasts carefully before heading out. We publish heavy rain and storm warnings on this page and in more detail on our Facebook Group “Safe Communities Portugal Protection again Natural Hazards.

CP railways has opened an investigation, following “internal procedures”, to determine “possible causes and possible improvement actions” that led to Monday’s incident in which an Intercidades (Inter City) train lost one of its carriages midway through a journey between Lisbon and Faro.

CP in a statement said that “Passenger safety was not affected, as the trains are designed to brake and immobilize vehicles in these situations, as happened,” CP said. As for the passengers, they were “safely taken to the remaining carriages” and, “after checking all the carriages and their safety conditions, the train continued its journey to Faro”.

Publico stated: “There were no injuries, nor is the situation potentially very dangerous, as a broken coupling causes a rupture in the main brake line, bringing the train to an immediate stop. On all CP trains, the carriages are always connected by automatic brake lines. If the train accidentally splits (as was the case with the coupling break), both separate sections of the train stop automatically, regardless of the line’s gradient”. “Everything indicates that some maintenance failure led to the coupler’s failure, as CP has been having difficulty performing general overhauls on its carriages. Currently, one in five Intercidades carriages is parked in workshops awaiting maintenance or repairs”.

It is important that the investigation is completed quickly and thoroughly given the large number of passengers that travel daily on the Inter City trains throughout the mainland.

Lastly please remember that the fire risk remains very high in places so we much not be complacent when it comes to fire prevention. The ground is still very dry in some places and yesterday much of the mainland had a minimum relativity of under 30%. Remember a small spark can cause a very large fire. Follow the regulations in place.

Have a good week ahead 

News:

CP opens investigation to “determine the causes” of “anomaly” that separated train carriage

In a clarification to SIC, CP confirmed the incident that occurred this Monday at “around 4 pm” indicating that the train in question “had an anomaly when leaving Grândola station”.

CP has opened an investigation, following “internal procedures”, to determine “possible causes and possible improvement actions” that led to Monday’s incident in which an Intercidades train lost one of its carriages midway through a journey between Lisbon and Faro.

In a clarification to SIC, CP confirmed the incident that occurred this Monday “around 4 pm” indicating that the train in question “had an anomaly when leaving Grândola station”.

The problem was caused by “a rupture in the coupling between two trains, which resulted in the train’s carriages separating.” According to the company, “there are no previous records of this failure occurring in the mechanical element that broke.”

“Passenger safety was not affected, as the trains are designed to brake and immobilize vehicles in these situations, as happened,” CP said.

As for the passengers, they were “safely taken to the remaining carriages” and, “after checking all the carriages and their safety conditions, the train continued its journey to Faro”.

As for the carriage that separated from the train, the company indicates that “it was rescued in Grândola with the help of a Medway locomotive”.

The company guarantees that “periodic maintenance of all rolling stock is scrupulously carried out by the company” and the inspection plan “is being carried out as planned”.

As reported this morning, the Aircraft and Railway Accident Prevention and Investigation Office has also opened an investigation to gather more information about the incident.

According to the newspaper Público, which broke the news this Tuesday, one in every five Intercidades carriages is stopped waiting for maintenance or repairs.

Theranostics: medicine’s latest investment in cancer diagnosis and treatment

It allows doctors to pinpoint the location of tumour cells and deliver radiation treatment to them to kill them. The Porto IPO was the country’s largest medical centre to invest in this technology, with encouraging results for patients.

It’s just a feeling, but exactly the one you’re looking for after years of cancer treatments. “I think my disease has practically disappeared with this treatment,” Albano Soares tells SIC.

“I’m much better. I didn’t eat, I didn’t sleep, I didn’t walk – I went through all those phases – and now I eat, I sleep, I breathe well and I’m much better. I can get dressed by myself and everything, and back then I couldn’t even do that.”

This is a successful case of prostate cancer resulting from a nuclear medicine therapeutic and diagnostic approach: theranostics. This is a highly personalized approach to the patient and the tumour. It’s only possible with highly qualified professionals and cutting-edge technology like this Gama Digital Camera. It’s been at the Porto IPO since July and is one of two in the entire country.

But not all cancer patients are suitable for this approach. For now, the radiopharmaceuticals prepared here at the Porto IPO are used as a second-line treatment for neuroendocrine tumours and as a last-line treatment for prostate tumours.

The Porto IPO’s investment in the theranostics field has already exceeded five million euros. It was the Portuguese unit that invested most heavily in this area. Last year, Porto’s nuclear medicine service performed approximately 16,000 procedures, 300 of which were therapeutic.

 

Portugal Safety and Security Report Wednesday 8 October 2025

Good morning. It was sad to learn that just five months into the 2025 Bathing Season, the National Maritime Authority recorded, between May 1 and September 30, 1,120 rescues, 3,787 first aid actions and 18 fatalities on Portuguese beaches. Eleven of the facilities were at unsupervised beaches.

A reminder that the new border management system – the Input/Exit System (EES) – will soon start. The EES is the new European system for automated external border control of the Schengen space that will gradually replace traditional passport stamps with centralized electronic registrations. It is intended for third country citizens traveling to Europe, for short-term stays.

The new Entry/Exit System (EES) will start operations on 12 October 2025. European countries using the EES will introduce the system gradually at their external borders. This means that data collection will be gradually introduced at border crossing points with full implementation by 10 April 2026.

In case you are not aware the French air traffic controllers have called off a three-day strike that threatened to disrupt European flights from, 7th – 10th October, a top union said on Saturday. We mention this because at least one online news organisation does not appear to be aware of this stating this afternoon that “the strike appears to be having little effect!”

The main union in the sector, the SNCTA, announced the suspension of its strike notice for Tuesday to Thursday following consultations with the Civil Aviation Authority and “agreements” with the management. The union, which represents around 60 percent of workers, has pushed for better pay and conditions. The statement also referred to a promise by new Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu not to ram his austerity budget through parliament without a vote, seen as a key concession to the opposition.

The main French air traffic control union, SNCTA, has announced a strike from 7 to 10 October 2025, which is expected to cause tens of thousands of flight cancellations and delays across Western Europe.

A reminder concerning scams. Fake emails and SMSs are circulating in the name of ANSR (National Road Safety Authority) with summit notifications and payment requests. BE CAREFUL! THE ANSR WILL NEVER: Send notifications by email or SMS; Request payments through links; Use digital media for official communications. All notifications are always sent by PHYSICAL MAIL. If you receive a suspicious message: Do NOT click on any links; DO NOT provide personal data; DO NOT make payments. In case of any doubt, contact ANSR 214 236 800

This is not the only scam. Another one concerns an alleged debt owed to SNS. If you receive a message asking you to pay for a supposed emergency room visit, do not click on the link, do not make any payment, and do not enter any personal or banking information. The Viseu Dão-Lafões Local Health Unit (ULS) warned, last Friday, about the circulation of mobile phone messages (sms) in the name of the National Health Service (SNS) about outstanding amounts and with a ‘link’ to pay.

According to a press release, the ULS states that “fake SMS messages are circulating in the name of the SNS and the Ministry of Health” and these messages “refer to the existence of outstanding amounts relating to the emergency, which must be paid within five days”.

Our team wish you all the very best for the week ahead.

News

Case of pulmonary tuberculosis detected in a hotel in the Lisbon region

The case is undergoing clinical and therapeutic monitoring at the Community Respiratory Consultation in the area of ​​residence, according to the DGS, which, for now, rules out “evidence of increased risk” for the population.

Health authorities are monitoring a case of pulmonary tuberculosis detected in a hotel in the Lisbon region, identifying high-risk contacts and referring them for screening. The information was released this Tuesday by the Directorate-General for Health (DGS).

In a response to the Lusa news agency, following a report of tuberculosis cases in a hotel, the DGS clarifies that, “to date, a case of pulmonary tuberculosis has been confirmed in a professional linked to a hotel establishment in the Lisbon region”.

According to the DGS, this case is undergoing clinical and therapeutic monitoring at the Community Respiratory Consultation in the area of ​​residence.

“To date, there is no evidence of an increased risk to the general population. All recommended isolation and treatment measures have been followed by the case,” he emphasizes.

The DGS states that The DGS states that health authorities and other partners are identifying “at-risk contacts based on their exposure to the case and referring them for screening,” following public health standards and guidelines applicable to these cases.

Airborne transmission

Pulmonary tuberculosis is transmitted mainly through the air, when a person with the disease releases small infected particles when coughing, talking or sneezing, says the DGS, highlighting that the risk of contagion depends on the severity of the disease, the proximity and duration of contact and the conditions of the location.

“Only tuberculosis that affects the respiratory tract is contagious. When a case is identified, health authorities track close contacts—people who spent several hours with the patient—to detect possible infections,” he emphasizes.

The health authority explains that screening begins by ruling out active disease, through symptoms and a chest X-ray, and continues with a blood test (IGRA) that assesses whether there has been previous contact with the bacteria.

Screening aims to ensure early detection of disease cases and prevention of transmission. 

SPAIN – AEMET names the first major storm/dana (cut-off low) of the 2025-2026 season: storm/dana Alice.

From now on, the most adverse Dana will also have their own names. The name Dana comes from the acronym DANA (Depresión Aislada en Niveles Altos – Cut-off low in English). By nature, these systems develop in a complex manner and are difficult to predict. In conjunction with other factors, they are capable of generating very intense, locally torrential, precipitation (rain and snow) and high-impact storms.

Storm/Dana ALICE – Will cause very heavy and persistent downpours in areas of the eastern Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands in the coming days.

 Take extreme precautions and check the current warnings on the AEMET website and the AEMET app.

Start: Late Wednesday Oct 8th

Duration: At least until Sunday Oct 12th

Probability: High (70%)

Tomorrow, Wednesday Oct 8th, a trough with an associated cold mass air at mid-levels will enter the western Iberian Peninsula and advance eastward, forming several vortices within it over the following days, giving rise to Storm/Dana Alice.

At surface level, a powerful northerly high pressure system will foster an easterly and north easterly flow with a maritime path that will bring abundant moisture to the Mediterranean coast.

This configuration will be fairly stationary, leading to a blocking situation that will cause the DESCRIBED CONDITIONS TO PERSIST FOR SEVERAL DAYS, WITH VERY HEAVY AND PERSISTENT RAINFALL AFFECTING MAINLY THE EASTERN THIRD OF THE PENINSULA AND THE BALEARIC ISLANDS from late tomorrow, Wednesday Oct 8th, and at least until Sunday Oct 12th.

The area with the highest accumulations throughout the episode will be THE AREA AROUND CABO DE LA NAO, PARTICULARLY THE COASTAL AND PRE-COASTAL AREAS OF SOUTHERN VALENCIA AND NORTHERN ALICANTE. The showers could lead to local flash flooding in low-lying areas, streams, and drainage channels, so the potential danger level of this situation is high.

 As of today, the highest accumulations, the most adverse situation, is expected in the south of the province of Valencia (Sueca, Cullera, Gandía, Oliva), the north of Alicante (Denia, Pego, Vall de Ebo, Ondara), and the extreme southeast of Murcia (Cabo de Palos and Mar Menor). These areas are highly exposed to north easterly winds, which are expected to predominate. Elsewhere, rain is also expected, but intermittent and less intense.

West Antarctica hides almost a hundred volcanoes under the ice:

The colossal West Antarctic ice sheet hides what appears to be the largest volcanic region on the planet, according to the results of a study carried out by researchers at the University of Edinburgh (UK) and reported in the journal Geological Society.

Experts have discovered as many as 91 volcanoes under Antarctic ice, the largest of which is as high as Switzerland’s Eiger volcano, rising 3,970 meters above sea level

According to o experts, the area has many similarities to the East African volcanic ridge, which currently holds the record for the densest concentration of volcanoes in the world. They remotely surveyed the underside of the ice sheet to detect hidden peaks of basaltic rock, like those of other volcanoes in the region whose tips or spikes press above the ice.

By analysing the land beneath the ice, the ice and comparing the results with satellite and database records, as well as geological information from aerial assessments, the geologists found 91 previously unknown volcanoes, ranging in height from 100 to 3,850 meters.

“We found 180 peaks, but we discounted 50 because they didn’t match the other data,” explains Robert Bingham, co-author of the paper. They eventually found 138 peaks under the West Antarctic ice sheet, including 47 volcanoes already known because their peaks protrude through the ice, leaving the figure of 91 newly discovered.

 

Portugal Safety and Security Report Wednesday 1st October 2025

Good afternoon. When reviewing our Facebook performance on this, our main page, we found that in the 28 days up to yesterday our posts during that period obtained a total 7,599,645 views. This represented a 149% growth on the previous 28 day period. Two of our highest views were both on 27th September, one being the approach of Gabrielle which obtained 795,203 views and earlier in the day, when a post on the forecast of wind speed and precautions to take, obtained 564,377 views. This shows that our key messages concerning risk awareness and preparedness for hazards are reaching a high number of people, which is important in ensure people are aware and can plan accordingly. In can be life-saving in some situations!

After the passing of Gabrielle, you would be right in asking, will there be more of the same this year? The answer is most likely “yes”.

The 2025 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1, and will end on November 30. After a slow start, there has recently been back-to-back tropical cyclones expected to whip up the Atlantic Ocean and produce dangerous waves.

But it is not only waves that we should be concerned about. The second issue is how the close passing or a direct hit on the mainland would have if we were experiencing active wild fires at the time, as was the case in October 2017.

Gabrielle hit the Azores as a Hurricane Category 1, causing nearly 200 occurrences, but soon lost strength, eventually arriving on the mainland as a post tropical cyclone. By this time the wind speeds had decreased considerably, but still on 27th September there was a wind gust of almost 100 km/h recorded.

A week earlier the fire in Aljezur was burning with intensity to the point where the fire commander stated “that it had reached a level at which it was out of control and beyond the capacity of resources, both on the ground and in the air to extinguish”. This begs the question what would have been the effect if the tropical cyclone had arrived a week earlier and had not lost its intensity! Read more about this in our feature in the Portugal Resident out tomorrow Thursday.

Once again Spain has been hardest hit by Gabrielle. Yesterday the Army UME emergencies unit has been activated in Ibiza due to a torrential rain storm Red level warnings in place. The Emergency Department sent an alert message via the EsAlert system to all mobile phones in Ibiza and Formentera, warning of the risk of flooding and urging the public to avoid travel and flood-prone areas, not to stay in basements and to go to upper floors in case of flooding.

AEMET maintains the red level warning in Ibiza and Formentera, where up to 200 millimetres of rain have accumulated in some areas. The storms, initially centred on Ibiza, have moved towards Formentera.

In an unprecedented operation in Galicia, Spain: police officers intercepted a large shipment of cocaine delivered to the coast by a narco-submarine. The operation resulted in the arrest of 14 people involved in unloading and further distribution of the drugs. The total weight of the seized cargo was approximately 3.5 tons.

The drugs landed on September 13, prompting a coastal chase. Officers intercepted one vehicle carrying cocaine bales. Local police found the remaining cargo the next morning. This is the first time such a seizure has taken place on land in Spain. Another example of excellent co-operation on this occasion by the Spanish police and the US Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA)

Our team wish you a nice week ahead.

News

Six deaths and more than 7,700 incidents of domestic violence in three months

In the second quarter of this year alone, six people died, comprising five women and one man, as victims of homicide in the context of domestic violence.

Six people died between April and June 2025, while the PSP and GNR recorded 7,713 incidents, 657 more than in the previous quarter, according to data released this Monday.

According to data from the Domestic Violence Portal, managed by the Commission for Equality and Citizenship (CIG), in the second quarter of this year, six people died, including five women and one man, as victims of homicide in the context of domestic violence.

In total, since the beginning of the year, 13 people have died as a result of domestic violence, the majority of whom (11) were women.

In the same period, PSP and GNR reported 7,713 incidents, a number 9.3% above the 7,056 complaints registered in the first quarter of this year, but 0.3% below the same period in 2024 .

Regarding support measures for victims of domestic violence, there were 5,939 people with tele assistance measures, 81 more than in the first quarter of 2025.

On the other hand, there were 1,401 people welcomed into the National Support Network for Victims of Domestic Violence (RNAVVD), including 733 women, 643 children and 25 men .

There was a need to transport victims in 231 situations, totalling 392 people, including 229 women, 160 children and two men.

In the second quarter of 2025, there were 1,461 inmates serving sentences for the crime of domestic violence, including 395 in preventive detention and 1,066 serving effective sentences.

 

Portugal Safety and Security Report Wednesday 17 September 2025

Good afternoon. As far as the weather is concerned the summer is not yet over!

Since yesterday, the maximum temperatures have been increasing to levels that will be above normal for the time of year. According to IPMA maximum temperatures expected in the Alentejo will be between 35 and 39°C and in the interior North and Centre they will be between 34 and 37°C”. By Friday 70% of the mainland is forecast to be at very high and maximum fire risk! It is extremely important therefore that we do everything possible to avoid any action that may cause a fire, particularly in the use of garden/agricultural machinery.

The Prime Minister Luís Montenegro warned this Monday of the high risk of fires, taking into account the high temperatures, calling for an effort to prevent occurrences. He stated, “I want to warn the country not to let our guard down, so that in the coming weeks we can act responsibly and respectfully following the guidance that the competent authorities may issue”. “We still have before us the possibility of having, again, some adverse weather conditions and the collaboration of factors that could increase and elevate the level of risk” of fire, he warned.

This period of hot weather is expected to persist until Friday, with a sharp drop in temperatures expected over the weekend, according to the IPMA, to normal or slightly below normal values ​​for the time of year, with a possible drop of 8 to 10 degrees in the maximum temperature in some places.

Although there has been some rain in the north and south it has not been sufficient to dampen vegetation to a level that reduces the risk, particularly in the south, where there has been little or no rain for several weeks in some places. This means that when fires do start there is a high risk they can burn with intensity and spread quickly. Even when finally extinguished there is always the risk of  re-ignitions as we saw earlier this week in the Murça fire in Vila Real District, which reignited twice, once when the fire was in “Vigilance” stage.

The Judicial Police have dismantled a network that allegedly profited more than 15 million euros through online fraud, primarily targeting the elderly. The group sent victims links to fake websites that resulted in the theft of personal and banking information. A total of 64 people suspected of belonging to a transnational organized crime group were arrested this Tuesday. As part of Operation “Pivot,” which involved 400 inspectors, 73 house searches were conducted across various areas of the country, the police force announced in a statement.

The criminal scheme consisted of recruiting victims, all of Swedish nationality, generally over the age of 65, who, through various schemes, were convinced to provide access codes to their bank accounts, with the subsequent unauthorized transfer of funds to bank accounts in Portugal and other countries. Safe Communities Portugal gave advice on KissFm radio 14th September regarding on line fraud known as Phishing. This is on the rise in Europe and people need to be more aware of this.

We reported the tragic case this week of two Canadian citizens in Mesão Frio who died after being hit by a train. According to the GNR they were taking photos of an approaching train near a level crossing, when the accident occurred. The same day an 86-year-old woman and died after being hit by an Alfa Pendular train, for reasons still unclear. The accident, in the occurred at a level crossing in Ribeira de Santarém, which was reported as “in perfect working order.” This is an opportune time to remind everyone to follow the signs in place at railway lines, especially at pedestrian/road crossing points. Avoid selfies at dangerous places, and when crossing lines regardless of the signal, to always be on the lookout for approaching trains.

News

Prime Minister urges people not to let their guard down in face of high temperatures

The Prime Minister Luís Montenegro warned yesterday 15th September of the high risk of fires, taking into account the high temperatures, calling for an effort to prevent occurrences.

The prime minister was speaking to reporters after a symbolic ceremony handing over aid to farmers affected by the fires that occurred a month ago, held at the Sernancelhe City Hall in the district of Viseu.

“Today, September 15th, I want to warn the country not to let our guard down, so that in the coming weeks we can act responsibly and respectfully” following the guidance that the competent authorities may issue, he warned.

“We still have before us the possibility of having, once again, some adverse weather conditions and the collaboration of factors that could increase and elevate the level of risk” of fire.

In this regard, he urged “everyone to make an effort” so that everyone can “be even more efficient in the future to prevent major fires like those that occurred in August.” During the ceremony, the Prime Minister had already issued the same warning, stating that “the current high temperatures are very hot again, and humidity is low,” which “still poses a risk” of fire.

Government authorizes video surveillance at Mafra National Palace

Given the high national value, a video surveillance system will be installed in areas close to the Mafra Palace due to the growing number of passers-by, such as tourists.

The installation and use of a video surveillance system in the area surrounding the Mafra National Palace has already been authorized by the Government, according to a dispatch published this Monday in the Official Gazette.

In the order, the Secretary of State for Internal Administration, Telmo Correia, authorizes the installation and operation of a video surveillance system, consisting of four cameras, “operated in such a way as to guarantee the effective safeguarding of privacy and security”.

The video surveillance system is expected to operate “24 hours a day, uninterruptedly” for three years, with the possibility of renewal upon authorization from the Government.

When questioned by Lusa, the Lisbon district municipality clarified that, “following the authorization granted, it is already operationalizing the launch of the acquisition process for the necessary technological solution, with a view to its entry into production,” without, however, providing dates.

In 2019, the City Council invested more than nine thousand euros in the acquisition of physical support infrastructure and cabling.

“Given the growing influx of passers-by, particularly tourists, in the area bordering the Mafra National Palace, and given that this is a heritage site of recognized historical and cultural value, it is considered that the installation of a video surveillance system contributes to greater security for people and property,” the municipality explained.